Education and Learning
In the past several years, there have been improvements in Peruvian education. For example, enrollment rates have increased, and there is an observable trend toward improvement in standardized test scores. However, there is still much to be done in terms of the quality, equality, and relevance of education in Peru.
Therefore, all GRADE studies focus on identifying the existing challenges for the Peruvian educational system in achieving its intended impact on society. In these studies, GRADE researchers place significant emphasis on educational inequality. As such, our researchers have conducted studies on the effects of poverty, living in rural areas, race and ethnicity (with a focus on indigenous peoples and the Afro-Peruvian community), and disability on educational opportunities and success. GRADE researchers have likewise incorporated a gender component into many studies.
Informed by these studies as well as others, GRADE researchers have been directly involved in policy debates in numerous sectors of government, including those of the Ministry of Education and other institutions working on topics in education.
Senior Researchers
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Lorena Alcázar Valdivia
PhD en Economics - Washington University
Lorena has a BA in Economics from the Pacific University in Peru, a Master’s Degree in Political and International Economy from the Kiel Institute of World Economics, and a PhD in Economics from Washington University. She is currently a Senior Researcher at the Group for the Analysis of Development (GRADE). Previously, she served as Vice-President […]
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María Balarin Bonazzi
PhD en Educational Policy - University of Bath
María Balarin is a Senior Researcher at the Group for the Analysis of Development (GRADE) in Peru. Her research explores the political economy of education reform and educational justice in the Global South, with a particular focus on gender dynamics and socioeconomic exclusion. She has examined how state weakness shapes education reforms, the processes of […]
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Martín Benavides Abanto (on leave)
PhD en Sociology - Pennsylvania State University
Martín Benavides has a PhD in Sociology from Pennsylvania State University where he also attained a Master’s Degree in Education Policy. He has a degree in Sociology and a BA in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, and has been a visiting student on issues of social mobility and inequality at Nuffield College […]
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Santiago Cueto Caballero
PhD en Educational Psychology - Indiana University
Santiago Cueto holds a degree in Educational Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru and a PhD in the same field from Indiana University in the United States. He has been a Visiting Researcher at the University of California at Davis and the University of Oxford. He is currently a Senior Researcher at GRADE, […]
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Gabriela Guerrero Barnechea
PhD en Educational Sciences - KU Leuven
Gabriela Guerrero has a PhD in Educational Sciences from the KU Leuven in Belgium and a Master’s Degree in Development Studies with a major in Public Policy from the Institute of Social Studies in The Hague, The Netherlands. She has a Bachelor’s Degree in Educational Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. She is currently a […]
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Juan León Jara-Almonte
PhD en - Pennsylvania State University
Juan has a PhD in Educational Theory and Policy and Comparative & International Education from Pennsylvania State University. He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Social Sciences with mention in Economics from the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Currently, he is a Senior Researcher at GRADE. His research interests are inequality in education, intercultural bilingual education, early […]
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Patricia McLauchlan de Arregui
M.A. en Sociology - Johns Hopkins University
Patricia McLauchlan de Arregui graduated in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. She obtained her MA and concluded her doctoral studies in Sociology at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. She has worked for GRADE as a Senior Researcher since 1985 and was Executive Director of the institution between 1988 and 1998. Her […]
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Vanessa Rojas Arangoitia
PhD en - Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona
Vanessa holds a PhD in Sociology from Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. She has a degree in Anthropology and a Master’s degree in Political Science from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. Her work has focused on the anthropology of education and childhood, addressing issues of educational transitions, child welfare, educational quality and power relations. During 2012, she […]
Associated Researchers
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Carmela Chávez Irigoyen
PhD en - Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
Carmela Chávez Irigoyen holds a PhD in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, where she also obtained a Degree in Sociology and a Bachelor’s Degree in Social Sciences. She has a Master’s Degree in Advanced Studies in Human Rights and a Master’s Degree in Fundamental Rights from the Carlos III University in Madrid. […]
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Néstor Valdivia Vargas
PhD candidate en Sociology - El Colegio de México
Néstor Valdivia is studying for a PhD in Sociology at El Colegio de México and holds a degree in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. He is currently an Associate Researcher at GRADE in the fields of poverty and equality, education, the labor market and human development. He has worked on development and […]
Adjunct Researchers
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Antonio Campos Flores
PhD candidate en - University of San Andrés, Argentina
Antonio is a PhD Candidate in Economics from the University of San Andrés in Argentina. He holds a Master’s Degree in Economics from the University of San Andrés and a Bachelor’s Degree in Economics from the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. He has been a coordinator of educational policy evaluations at the Ministry of […]
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Liliana Miranda Molina
Master en - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Liliana has a master’s degree in Education Research from the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and a degree in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP). She worked at the Ministry of Education (MINEDU), first as Head of MINEDU’s Quality Measurement Unit and then as Vice-Minister of Pedagogical Management. Currently, Liliana is an Adjunct […]
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María Fernanda Rodríguez García
PhD Candidate en - Cambridge University
María Fernanda is an Adjunct Researcher at GRADE. She holds a Master’s degree in Education, Globalization & International Development from Cambridge University in United Kingdom and a degree in Sociology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. She is currently a PhD candidate in Education at Cambridge University. Her areas of interest are the critical […]
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Paola Sarmiento Huerta
Master in Arts en - University of British Columbia
Paola holds a MA on Educational Policy from University of British Columbia (UBC) and has a degree in Educational Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. She has been part of educational reform processes in Peru such as the Public Teaching Career and the University Reform. In addition, she has been a member of the […]
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Claudia Sugimaru Arakaki
Máster en Educational Sciences - KU Leuven
Claudia holds a Master’s degree in Educational Sciences from KU Leuven in Belgium and a degree in Psychology with a major in Education from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. Currently, she is an Adjunct Researcher at GRADE.
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Jessica Tapia Soriano
Master en - Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO)
Jessica holds a Master’s degree in Social Sciences with an orientation on Education from the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO) in Argentina. Currently she is an Adjunct Researcher at GRADE and the Pedagogical Coordinator of the Growing with Multigrade Rural Schools in Peru (CREER) Project.
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Verónica Villarán Bedoya
Master en - Social Sciences with an orientation on Education
Verónica holds a Degree in Social Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru and a Master’s degree in Social Sciences with an orientation on Education from the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO) in Argentina. Between 2011 and 2014 she worked at the Ministry of Education, first as Director of Educational Research and Documentation and […]
Research Assistants
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Aranza Ballesteros
Degree en -
Aranza holds a degree in Sociology from the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, and will support as a research assistant to the project team: ‘AdaptED – Observatory for Educational Resilience in Latin America and the Caribbean’, led by Santiago Cueto, principal investigator.
Project Support Staff
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Mónica Lizama Egoavil
Degree en - National Agrarian University
Mónica studied Statistical and Computer Science Engineer at the National University Agrarian La Molina. Currently she is the Data Manager for Young Lives in Peru. Before joining Young Lives, Mónica worked as a statistics assistant at the Peruvian National Institute of Statistics (INEI) and the International Nutrition Institute (IIN).
External Affiliated Researchers
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David Baker
PhD en - Johns Hopkins University
David P. Baker is Professor of Education and Sociology at the Pennsylvania State University. His research focuses on the impact of education on individuals and societies, international comparisons of school organization, academic outcomes, and educational policy. His most recent book is The Schooled Society: The Educational Transformation of Global Culture. Palo Alto CA: Stanford University […]
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Jere R. Behrman
Ph.D. en - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Professor Behrman is a leading international researcher in empirical microeconomics, with emphasis on developing economies. He is also a Research Associate at Penn’s Population Studies Center. His research interests include empirical microeconomics, labor economics, human resources (early childhood development, education, health, nutrition), project evaluation, economic demography, incentive systems and household behaviors. The unifying dimension of […]
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Marjorie Chinen
PhD en - University of California
Marjorie is a Ph.D. in Education with emphasis on Advanced Quantitative Methods in Social Research Methodology from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). She has over 15 years of experience in project management, technical assistance, research and fieldwork in international development. She has led multiple projects in different areas of education, and designed and […]
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Marta Favara
PhD en - University of Essex
Marta is a Senior Researcher at the Oxford Department of International Development at the University of Oxford where she is leading the quantitative research agenda of Young Lives since 2015. She is also a Research Fellow at the Oxford Martin School Programme on African Governance and an IZA Research Affiliate. Before joining Young Lives, she […]
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Sonia Laszlo
PhD en - University of Toronto
Sonia Laszlo is Associate Professor of Economics and Director of the Institute for the Study of International Development. Her main research areas cover many aspects of applied microeconomic analysis in economic development: rural development, access to markets, and the relationship between income, health and education in economic development. In addition to using traditional analytic tools […]
Visiting Researchers
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Claudia Galindo
PhD en - Pennsylvania State University
Claudia holds a Ph.D. in Educational Theory and Policy and Comparative & International Education from Pennsylvania State University, and a post-doctoral degree in Social Organization of Schools from Johns Hopkins University. She is an Associated Professor at University of Maryland, Baltimore County where she teaches in the fields of educational inequalities, inmigration and research methodologies.
Publications
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La disciplina aprendida
2021 María José Sánchez
Este artículo se basa en el estudio “Ya no es como antes: testimonios docentes sobre castigo, disciplina y autoridad”, que será próximamente publicado en nuestra página web. Entre septiembre y diciembre de 2020, la autora entrevistó a un grupo de docentes con el fin de recoger episodios de su vida personal y profesional relacionados con […]
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La educación rural en los planes de gobierno de las elecciones presidenciales peruanas del 2021
2021 Yina Rivera
Este artículo presenta un análisis realizado por Yina Rivera de las propuestas sobre educación rural y educación sexual integral (ESI) que figuraban en los planes de gobierno (no los discursos de los candidatos en los medios) de las cinco agrupaciones políticas que lideraban las encuestas a mediados de marzo de 2021 en el Perú: Acción […]
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Convergencias y divergencias en el diseño de estrategias didácticas: integración del conocimiento docente y la investigación educativa
2021 Elsie Rockwell, Tatiana Mendoza, Valeria Rebolledo, Esther Tapia
En este artículo, Elsie Rockwell y sus colaboradoras reflexionan sobre la experiencia de diseñar estrategias didácticas para matemáticas y lenguaje, acordes con la pedagogía multigrado, durante el proceso de producción del libro Yoltocah. Estrategias didácticas multigrado (2016). Ese diseño implicó la participación constante y conjunta de especialistas con experiencia en investigación cualitativa y de docentes […]
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Young lives, interrupted: Short‑term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescents in low- and middleincome countries
2021 Alan Sanchez, Marta Favara, Richard Freund, Catherine Porter, Douglas Scott
This study contributes to the understanding of how severely a cohort of adolescents have been impacted by the crisis, using comparable longitudinal data from four Low- and Middle- Income countries (LMICs) that have been very differently affected by the health crisis: Ethiopia, India (states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana), Peru and Vietnam. In particular, Peru […]
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Measuring the impact of covid-19 on children under the age of six in Latin America
2021 Gabriela Guerrero
Although in medical terms children are not considered a high-risk group for Covid-19, the impact of the pandemic on them is significant, especially among those who were already vulnerable before the crisis. Because of this, in different regions of the world – including Latin America and the Caribbean – the need was identified to implement […]
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Educación y ciudadanía: Análisis de la relación entre trayectoria educativa, literacidad, êthos y praxis política en una muestra de adultos de un distrito de los Andes peruanos
2012,
Se pretende entender qué sucede hoy en día en un espacio determinado del Perú en relación con el ejercicio de la ciudadanía, y su vínculo con los que podrían ser los factores determinantes -en este caso, la educación-.
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Evolution of Teachers’ Salaries in Latin America at the Turn of the 20th Century: How Much Are They (Under or Over) Paid?
2012,
How much are teachers paid in comparison to those in other professions in Latin America? How have these differences evolved at the turn of the 20th century? This paper reports the evolution, between circa 1997 and circa 2007, of teachers´ salaries vis-à-vis workers in other professional and technical occupations for thirteen Latin-American countries. After controlling […]
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El gobierno de la educación en Inglaterra y Perú: una mirada comparada desde la economía política
2012Maria Balarin,
Este trabajo explora los cambios que han redefinido las escalas en las que se gobiernan los servicios educativos, y los actores responsables, en dos casos particulares: Inglaterra y el Perú.
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Propuesta de fortalecimiento del Proyecto Educativo Regional de Ayacucho y Huánuco
2012
This document is a road map to facilitate understanding and implementation of the Regional Education Project (PER) in the regions of Ayacucho and Huánuco. In this sense, the document seeks first to point out some problems or inadequacies detected in the PER. Secondly, the document proposes a new order or structure for the PER which, […]
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Technology and Child Development: Evidence from the One Laptop per Child Program
2012Julián Cristiá, Santiago Cueto, , , ,
This paper presents the impact of the first large-scale randomized evaluation of the OLPC program, using data collected after 15 months of implementation in 319 primary schools in rural Peru.
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JournalCuadernos de economía
Measuring the impact of assest complementarities: the case of rural Perú
2005Javier Escobal, Maximo Torero,
The exact type, critical mass, and combination of public and private assets needed to move out of poverty have not been sufficiently studied.
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JournalFood and nutrition bulletin
Height, weight, and education achievement in rural Peru
2005Santiago Cueto,
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JournalJournal of nutrition
Maternal education and intelligence predict offspring diet and nutritional status
2005Santiago Cueto, , , ,
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JournalInfant Behavior and Development
Structure and cross-contextual stability of neonatal temperament
2004Santiago Cueto, , ,
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Indicadores comparativos de los resultados de la investigación científica y tecnológica en la América Latina
Progreso económico y social en América Latina: Informe 1988 -
Reflexiones sobre medio ambiente, tecnología y desarrollo
Conocimiento y desarrollo: ensayos sobre ciencia y tecnología1988
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Las dos civilizaciones y el proceso de desarrollo
Conocimiento y desarrollo: ensayos sobre ciencia y tecnología1988
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Status in school of peruvian children severely malnourished in infancy
Behavioral effects of energy and protein deficits1985, Patricia McLauchlan de Arregui, ,
No se han encontrado publicaciones de Education and Learning en la categoría Policy brief
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Projects
News
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GRADE, through FORGE, was acknowledged as 2017 Ally for Education by the Ministry of Education
December 6, 2017 Education and learning
El Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (GRADE), a través del proyecto Fortalecimiento de la Gestión de la Educación en el Perú (FORGE), con el apoyo financiero del gobierno de Canadá, es una de las 52 instituciones privadas que obtuvieron el reconocimiento del Ministerio de Educación como Aliados por la Educación 2017. Aliados por la Educación tiene […]
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Inclusive education: What can be done to achieve it?
November 27, 2017 Education and learning
How can we achieve a truly inclusive education? In an exchange of e-mails, Mariana Rodríguez, chair at Laureate in Peru, and Hugo Ñopo, senior researcher at GRADE, discusses discrepancies and found matching points to address the challenge of improving education in our country. The article was published by El Comercio.
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Hugo Ñopo: “Gender equity is not a ‘women issue'”
October 16, 2017 Education and learning, Ethnicity, gender and citizenship
“It is often wrong to talk about gender as a ‘women issue’. First because equity is a moral issue, and second, for economic reasons. Productivity of the country is going to improve only to the extent that we use the full potential of our human capital”. Read El Comercio‘s interview to our senior researcher, Hugo Ñopo, on gender equity in […]
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Hugo Ñopo: We must not fear the evaluation
October 10, 2017 Education and learning, State reform and public institutions
Hugo Ñopo, senior researcher at GRADE, criticizes the various legislative initiatives to rethink the teacher achievement test: “The fact is that those who are not up to the country’s education have to step aside for the good of the system. Today, they are given up to three opportunities to pass the test and stay in the teacher career”.
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Hugo Ñopo on gender equity in Peru. A Channel N interview
September 30, 2017 Education and learning, Ethnicity, gender and citizenship
“In order for an average Peruvian household to be able to function normally, it requires some 30-32 hours of unpaid domestic work, of whic 24 are female. With these great disparities within households, men and women go to work and to study; they are in other markets with very important differences of opportunity”. Watch the interview with Hugo Ñopo, senior researcher […]
Events
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Santiago will share the scope of the Connecting Ideas project at the SUMMA-laCaixa Foundation international seminar on ICT and teacher training
11/04/2019 9:00 am - 1:30 pm Auditorio de GRADE (Av. Almirante Grau, 915) Education and learning
How to use global evidence on effective practices to improve teacher training? How to use ICTs to accelerate the impact and scaling of best practices? How to advance in the improvement of learning, attending simultaneously to the challenges of quality, equity and educational inclusion? These are the questions that frame the international seminar Promoting teacher […]
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Call: 2019 Young Lives Peru’s Methodological Workshop
03/04/2019 → 05/04/2019 Auditorio de GRADE (Av. Almirante Grau 915, Barranco) Education and learning, Poverty and equality, Health and nutrition
Do you want to learn the methods and data of the largest longitudinal study currently carried out in Peru? Apply until March 22 to the 2019 Young Lives Peru’s Methodological Workshop. The Workshop will take place from April 3 to 5, 2019. Thanks to the Old Dart Foundation, the 20 selected will join the Workshop at no cost. In […]
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Santiago Cueto will share research findings on the OLPC program at the 2019 Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness conference
08/03/2019 4:15 pm - 5:45 pm Education and learning
The 2019 Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness conference brings the tensions and tradeoffs among the questions practitioners and researchers study – and the decisions and constraints practitioners and researchers face. Some of these tensions are: demands for quick-turnaround versus long-term research, demands for generalizable versus locally-based findings, demands to make decisions on topics not well studied, […]
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Santiago Cueto shared the work of Young Lives Peru at the USIL II International Congress of Psychological Evaluation
23/11/2018 Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola (Av. la Fontana 550, La Molina) Education and learning, Poverty and equality, Health and nutrition
Our Executive Director and Young Lives Peru Country Coordinator, Santiago Cueto, presented “Opportunities and educational trajectories of two cohorts of students in Peru” at the University San Ignacio de Loyola II International Congress of Psychological Evaluation. You may download Santiago’s presentation here.
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GRADE participa en el VI Seminario Nacional de Investigación Educativa y III Coloquio Iberoamericano de Educación Rural – Cusco 2018
08/11/2018 → 10/11/2018 9:00 am - 2:00 pm Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad de Cusco Education and learning
Sorry, this entry is only available in Español.
- Education and Learning
- Employment, Productivity and Innovation
- Rural Development and Agriculture
- Ethnicity, Gender and Citizenship
- Methodologies for Research and Evaluation of Policy and Programmes
- Poverty and Equity
- Natural Resources, Extractive Industries and Social Conflict
- State Reform and Public Institutions
- Health and Nutrition
- Urbanization and Sustainable Cities






