Height in mid childhood and psychosocial competencies in late childhood: Evidence from four developing countries
Year | : | 2013 |
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Author/s | : | Stefan Dercon, Alan Sanchez |
Area/s | : | Health and nutrition |
[2013] DERCON, Stefan y Alan SÁNCHEZ. Height in mid childhood and psychosocial competencies in late childhood: Evidence from four developing countries. Economics & Human Biology. In press.
We use longitudinal data from children growing up in four developing countries (Peru, India, Vietnam, Ethiopia) to study the relationship between height at the age of 7-8 and a set of psychosocial competencies measured at the age of 11-12 that are known to be correlated with earnings during adulthood: self-efficacy, self-esteem and aspirations. Results show that a one standard deviation increase in height-for-age tends to increase self-efficacy, self-esteem and aspirations by 10.4%, 6.4% and 5.1%, respectively. We argue that these findings are likely to be informing of an underlying relationship between undernutrition and the formation of non-cognitive skills.