Javier Escobal D`Angelo
Senior Researcher
PhD in Economic Development - Wageningen University
jescobal@grade.org.pe
Javier holds a PhD in Economic Development from Wageningen University, in the Netherlands, and a Master’s degree from New York University, where he also carried out doctoral studies in Economics. He is currently a Senior Researcher at GRADE. He is also Co-Researcher in the Young Lives/Niños del Milenio longitudinal study, which follows more than 2000 children during the first twenty years of their lives and which is also carried out in parallel in Ethiopia, India and Vietnam.
His research has focused on rural development, poverty, agricultural policies and the sectoral impact of macroeconomic policy. On these topics he has published more than a dozen books and more than 40 academic articles in specialized journals. His research has won several international awards such as the Prize for the best doctoral thesis in International Development awarded by the World Bank and the Amsterdam Institute for International Development; the Award for Excellence in Development Research awarded by the Global Development Network and the Guggenhaim Fellowship.
In the public sector, he has been a member of the Board of Directors of the Central Reserve Bank, member of the Fiscal Council, an autonomous commission attached to the Ministry of Economy and Finance, member of the Advisory Commission of the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, member of the Advisory Commission for Poverty Estimation of INEI, and on two occasions member of the Board of Directors of the Lima Wholesale Markets Firm.
Publications
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Trampas territoriales de pobreza, desigualdad y baja movilidad social: los casos de Chile, México y Perú
2016 Anthony Bebbington, Javier Escobal, Isidro Soloaga, Andrés Tomaselli
In particular, the study distinguishes which provinces can be considered as always lagging behind during the inter-census period, which have experienced downward mobility, which have experienced upward mobility and, finally, which have never been lagging behind. Since monetary poverty does not include segments of the population that are not poor but can be considered vulnerable […]
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Los efectos de la migración interna entre el 2007 y el 2014 en el Perú: un análisis a nivel provincial
2016 Javier Escobal, Úrsula Aldana
The purpose of this study is to estimate the impact of migration flows in Peru on migrants’ areas of origin and destination. The effect on four indicators is analysed: the age profile of the population, the receipt of remittances, the average level of education and, finally, the value of consumption.
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Maternal depression symptomatology and child well-being outcomes: limited evidence for a causal relationship
2016 Javier Escobal, Sara Benites
The paper explores whether or not there is evidence for a causal link between maternal depression symptomatology and child well-being. Considering three rounds of data from the Peruvian Young Lives (PYL) longitudinal study sample, the paper explores this relationship by using the SRQ-20 instrument, which is typically used as a screening tool for common mental […]
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Combinando programas sociales y programas productivos para enfrentar la pobreza extrema en áreas rurales: la evidencia de Haku Wiñay
2016 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce
Aportes para el desarrollo de programas orientados a fortalecer capacidades de generación de ingresos autónomos por parte de hogares rurales en situación de pobreza.
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Combinando protección social con generación de oportunidades económicas: una evaluación de los avances del programa Haku Wiñay
2016 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce, José Alfonso Heredia, María Isabel Remy
The aim of this volume is to provide rigorous evidence of the initial impacts of the Mi Chacra Emprendedora-Haku Wiñay project in a representative sample of its areas of intervention in the rural highlands. The first chapter of the book situates the project within the framework of interventions that combine productive development programmes with social […]
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Trade liberalisation and child welfare: assessing the impact of a free trade agreement between Peru and the USA
2007 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce
Peru is in the process of negotiating a free trade agreement with the USA which would eliminate trade concessions on most goods and serv
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La pequeña agricultura comercial: límites y posibilidades para su desarrollo
2006 Javier Escobal, Carolina Trivelli, Bruno Revesz
The purpose of this document is to explore the possibilities and limits faced by Peruvian small-scale commercial agriculture based on a set of studies developed within the framework of the Rural Development Network, formed by the Centro de Investigación y Promoción del Campesinado (CIPCA), the Instituto de Estudios Peruanos (IEP) and the Grupo de Análisis […]
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The effect of an additional alternative on measured risk preferences in a laboratory experiment in Peru
2006 Jim Engle-Warnick, Javier Escobal, Sonia Laszlo
We experimentally test for the effect of an additional alternative on the measured risk preferences of farmers in rural Peru.
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Does having a newborn child affect income diversification opportunities?: evidence from the peruvian young lives study
2006 Javier Escobal, Pablo Suárez, Claudio F. Lanata, Sharon Huttly
The ability of households to diversify their income sources is strongly related to their capacity to cope in times of pressure, such as during economic crises.
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La liberación del comercio y el bienestar de la infancia: evaluando el impacto del Acuerdo de Libre Comercio entre Perú y Estados Unidos
2006 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce
Una dimensión poco explorada de uno de los temas más importantes de la agenda nacional actual: el probable impacto que tendría el Tratado de Libre Comercio entre el Perú y los Estados Unidos en los niños peruanos.
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JournalInternational Journal of Epidemiology
Cohort profile: the Young Lives study
2012 Inka Barnett, Proochista Ariana, Stavros Petrou, Mary Penny, Le Thuc Duc, S. Galab, Tassew Woldehanna, Javier Escobal, Jo Boyden
The article gives a useful overview of Young Lives research design and methods. It covers: the aims and scope of the study, sampling, the different survey rounds, attrition, key findings and publications, and how to access the data.
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JournalWorld Development
Transaction costs, institutional arrangements and inequality outcomes: potato marketing by small producers in rural Peru
2012 Javier Escobal, Denice Cavero
We explore the distributional effects of lowering transaction costs to allow access to improved market opportunities for small farmers in the Peruvian Highlands.
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JournalEconomía y sociedad
La agricultura peruana frente al TLC: ¿oportunidad o maldición?
2008 Javier Escobal
Este resumen del estudio ganador el concurso del CIES: “La agricultura peruana frente al TLC: ¿oportunidad o maldición?”, busca estimar el impacto del Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) con los EE.UU. sobre el sector agropecuario peruano. Sus simulaciones indican que en el corto plazo cabría esperar un impacto agregado positivo del TLC de entre US$ […]
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JournalCuadernos de economía
Measuring the impact of assest complementarities: the case of rural Perú
2005 Javier Escobal, Maximo Torero
The exact type, critical mass, and combination of public and private assets needed to move out of poverty have not been sufficiently studied.
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JournalWorld Development
Are non-timber forest products the antidote to rainforest degradation?: Brazil nut extraction in Madre de Dios, Peru
2003 Javier Escobal, Úrsula Aldana
This study explores the relationship between poverty and Amazonian forest management by Brazil nut harvesters in southeastern Peru. Although the poor rely more upon natural resource-based income than the rich, wealthier households use more forest wood and land than poorer ones. Contrary to the belief that exploitation of nontimber forest products can alleviate deforestation, this study finds that seasonal Brazil […]
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Adaptación al cambio climático en contextos de desarrollo territorial rural
Cambio climático en la cuenca del río Mantaro de 7 años de estudio2010 Carmen Ponce, Javier Escobal
The purpose of the study is to understand the initiatives that are underway or could be developed at the local level to increase the capacity of local actors and communities to cope with the increased vulnerability brought about by climate change. To this end, the study explored the following research questions: What strategies do households […]
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Enhancing income opportunities for the rural poor: the benefits of rural roads
Economic reform in developing countries: reach, range, reason2008 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce
Key rural infrastructure investments can have a long lasting impact on the poor if they are able to open and sustain new market opportunities.
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The role of public infrastructure in lowering transaction costs
Development economics between markets and institutions: incentives for growth, food security and sustainable use of the environment2007 Javier Escobal
This chapter analyses the impact of transaction costs for rural households’ welfare, devoting attention to the causes and implications of the lack of spatial and vertical integration of product and factor markets. Based on an innovative procedure for a disaggregated analysis of the transport, information, negotiation and monitoring costs of farmers incorporated in the potato […]
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Economic opportunities for indigenous peoples in rural and urban Peru
Economic opportunities for indigenous peoples in Latin America2007 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce
This paper examines the factors that determine the income-generating activities of indigenous households in Peru and assesses how social networks affect these economic decisions.
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Lecciones de políticas y programas para la agricultura familiar
Políticas para la agricultura familiar en América Latina y el Caribe2007 Javier Escobal
This chapter consists of five sections, in addition to the introduction. Section 2 describes the conceptual and methodological framework that the various studies commissioned have adopted when assessing the impacts that the programs studied have had on family farming (AF for short in Spanish). Section 3 summarizes the basic characteristics of the programs chosen as […]
No se han encontrado publicaciones de Javier Escobal en la categoría Policy brief
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Oportunidades para todos: por un Perú menos pobre y más incluyente
Oportunidades para todos: por un Perú menos pobre y más incluyentes2006 Carolina Sánchez-Paramo, Javier Escobal, Marina Bassi, Norman Loayza, Leonardo Lucchetti, Rossana Polastri, Walter Sosa
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Perú, el problema agrario en debate: Seminario Permanente de Investigación Agraria (11º: 2006 Ago.16-19: Trujillo, Perú)
2006 Javier Iguiñiz, Javier Escobal, Carlos Iván Degregori
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Pequeña agricultura comercial: dinámica y retos en el Perú
2006 Javier Escobal, Carolina Trivelli, Bruno Revesz
Resultado de un proceso de discusión entre investigadores de distintas disciplinas e instituciones y busca poner en primer plano la complejidad del debate sobre el desarrollo de la pequeña agricultura en el Perú.
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Peru: hacia una estrategia de desarrollo para la sierra rural
2004 Javier Escobal, Martin Valdivia
An intervention strategy for the development of the rural highlands to address the particularities of its natural resources, agricultural development, market and product development and increase productive capacities.
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Balance de la investigación económica en el Perú
2000 Javier Escobal, Javier Iguiñiz
The specific objectives of this work are: a) to gather a significant part of the best research produced, especially in recent years; b) to take stock of the studies identified, arranging them by areas and topics and, as the case may be, establishing contributions and limitations; c) to formulate a sufficiently broad agenda within each […]
No se han encontrado publicaciones de Javier Escobal en la categoría Mimeo
Projects
- ¿Cómo lograr que la titulación de predios sirva para dinamizar la actividad agropecuaria en el sector rural?September 2007
- Desarrollo espacial: el caso peruanoAugust 2007
- Identificación, delimitación y descripción básica de territorios de estudioAugust 2007
- Estudio de línea de base de las poblaciones a ser intervenidas por ALIADOSJune 2007
- ENAHO y medición de la pobrezaMay 2007
- Inversión en Infraestructura e Inclusión Social en LatinoaméricaMay 2007
- Desarrollo rural para la sierra: aprovechando “sierra exportadora” para promover una estrategia integral de desarrolloMay 2007
- Costos de Transacción y Arreglos Institucionales en la Comercialización de Productos de Pequeños Productores RuralesAugust 2006
- Instrumentos de Compensación y Apoyo a la Agricultura FamiliarMay 2006
- Oportunidades económicas para la población indígena en el PerúDecember 2005
Media
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Carolina Trivelli highlights the evaluation findings of Haku Wiñay, led by Javier Escobal and Carmen Ponce
July 18, 2016 Rural development and agriculture
Carolina Trivelli, former Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, highlights the evaluation findings of the Haku Wiñay program, led by our researchers Javier Escobal and Carmen Ponce: “Those who received the program report significantly more income, a varied diet and consume more animal protein; show better health (less disease), use less wood, have higher financial inclusion, and more”.
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Javier Escobal y otros economistas evalúan la gestión del actual gobierno
January 12, 2016 Poverty and equality
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Javier Escobal es designado integrante del Consejo Fiscal del Ministerio de Economía y Finanzas
December 14, 2015
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Javier Escobal: “Necesitamos un piso parejo para que los segmentos más pobres del Perú puedan engancharse de manera efectiva al crecimiento”
May 12, 2015 Rural development and agriculture, Methodologies for research and evaluation of policy and programmes, Poverty and equality, State reform and public institutions, Health and nutrition
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La reducción de la pobreza rural es mayor que la urbana, según el INEI
April 24, 2015 Rural development and agriculture, Poverty and equality, State reform and public institutions
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Soberbia censal
October 22, 2007 Ethnicity, gender and citizenship
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Después del Desalojo
May 30, 2007 Employment, productivity and innovation
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Más allá del Censo
January 3, 2007 Ethnicity, gender and citizenship
Sorry, this entry is only available in European Spanish.
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TLC: Mirando en la dirección equivocada
December 7, 2005 State reform and public institutions
Sorry, this entry is only available in European Spanish.
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¿Banco rural o microfinanzas rurales?
September 20, 2001 Rural development and agriculture
Sorry, this entry is only available in European Spanish.
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Casi medio millón dejó de ser pobre
May 3, 2014 Poverty and equality
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Acceso a bienes y servicios aumenta oportunidad de empleo para los más pobres
May 2, 2014 Poverty and equality
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GRADE: La sierra opta por ganadería antes que por cultivos tradicionales
November 12, 2013 Rural development and agriculture
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La actividad agropecuaria se desarrolla en su mayoría en minifundios
July 24, 2013 Rural development and agriculture
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A pesar del crecimiento económico, la desigualdad de oportunidades se mantiene
March 1, 2012 Poverty and equality
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No se han encontrado novedades de Javier Escobal en la categoría Interview
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Perú tiene el puesto 14 de 18 países de Latinoamérica en acceso a agua potable
June 10, 2012 Poverty and equality
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“!A emparejar la cancha!”
February 19, 2012 Poverty and equality
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Burneo cuestiona las cifras del INEI sobre desigualdad
August 22, 2011 Education and learning
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Rendimiento en colegios estatales es menor
December 19, 2000 Education and learning
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Developers from Peru and India honored by GDN
December 17, 2000 Poverty and equality
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Selected Publications
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Combinando protección social con generación de oportunidades económicas: una evaluación de los avances del programa Haku Wiñay
2016 Javier Escobal, Carmen Ponce, José Alfonso Heredia, María Isabel Remy
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